
Stephen Sondheim
Personal Info
Known for
Writing
Gender
Male
Birthday
1930-03-22
Day of Death
2021-11-26 (91 years old)
Place of Birth
New York City, New York, USA
Stephen Sondheim
Biography
Stephen Joshua Sondheim (/ˈsɒndhaɪm/; March 22, 1930 – November 26, 2021) was an American composer and lyricist. Regarded as one of the most important figures in 20th-century musical theatre, he is credited with reinventing the American musical. With his frequent collaborators Harold Prince and James Lapine, Sondheim's Broadway musicals tackled unexpected themes beyond the genre's traditional subjects while addressing darker elements of the human experience. His music and lyrics are tinged with complexity, sophistication, and ambivalence about various aspects of life.
Sondheim's interest in musical theatre began at a young age, and Oscar Hammerstein II mentored him. He started his career by writing the lyrics for West Side Story (1957) and Gypsy (1959). He transitioned to writing both music and lyrics for the theatre, with his best-known works including A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1962), Company (1970), Follies (1971), A Little Night Music (1973), Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (1979), Merrily We Roll Along (1981), Sunday in the Park with George (1984), and Into the Woods (1987).
Sondheim's numerous awards and nominations include eight Tony Awards, an Academy Award, eight Grammy Awards, an Olivier Award, and the Pulitzer Prize. He also was awarded the Kennedy Center Honor in 1993 and a Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015. A theatre is named after him both on Broadway and in London's West End. Film adaptations of his works include West Side Story (1961), Gypsy (1962), A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1966), A Little Night Music (1977), Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street(2007), Into the Woods (2014), and West Side Story (2021).
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Known For
Acting
(2022)
(2022)
(2022)
Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery
as Stephen Sondheim
(2021)
tick, tick... BOOM!
as Stephen Sondheim (voice on phone) (uncredited)
(2021)
(2021)
(2019)
On Broadway
as Self (archive footage)
(2018)
(2016)
(2016)
(2013)
Six by Sondheim
as Self / Joe
(2011)
(2010)
Sondheim! The Birthday Concert
as Self - Honoree
(2008)
(2006)
Witness to 'Reds'
as Self
(2004)
Children Will Listen
as self
(2003)
(2003)
West Side Memories
as Self
(2003)
Camp
as Self
(2002)
(2001)
(1998)
(1995)
(1992)
(1991)
(1990)
(1990)
(1986)
(1986)
Follies: In Concert
as Self- Composer
(1986)
(1980)
(1974)
June Moon
as Maxie Schwartz
(1973)
(1973)
(1970)
Original Cast Album: Company
as Self
Crew
Road Show
Music, Writer
Merrily We Roll Along
Music, Musical, Songs
Follies
Songs, Lyricist
Candide
Lyricist
Merrily We Roll Along
Music, Lyricist
(2024)
(2023)
(2022)
Becoming Benanti: The Role of a Lifetime
Music, Lyricist
(2022)
Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery
In Memory Of
(2022)
(2021)
West Side Story
Thanks, Writer, Lyricist
(2021)
Simply Sondheim
Writer
(2020)
Chita: A Legendary Celebration
Lyricist
(2020)
Marry Me a Little
Songs
(2020)
(2017)
National Theatre Live: Follies
Musical, Songs, Lyricist
(2016)
Best Worst Thing That Ever Could Have Happened...
Lyricist, Songs
(2016)
(2015)
Gypsy
Musical, Lyricist, Writer
(2014)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Musical, Music, Songs, Lyricist, Writer, Original Music Composer
(2014)
Into the Woods
Songs, Musical, Writer, Original Music Composer, Lyricist
(2013)
Merrily We Roll Along
Lyricist, Music, Songs
(2013)
Sunday In the Park With George
Musical, Lyricist, Songs
(2013)
Six by Sondheim
Songs
(2013)
Follies
Lyricist, Songs
(2012)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Original Music Composer, Writer
(2011)
Company
Lyricist, Songs, Original Music Composer, Writer, Musical
(2011)
Into the Woods
Musical, Writer
(2010)
(2009)
Sweeney Todd: the Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Writer, Music
(2008)
Company: A Musical Comedy
Songs, Lyricist, Writer, Original Music Composer, Musical
(2008)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Songs, Writer
(2007)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Musical, Music, Lyricist, Songs, Original Music Composer, Writer
(2007)
Candide
Writer
(2005)
Candide
Lyricist
(2005)
Passion
Songs, Original Music Composer
(2003)
Mostly Sondheim
Songs
(2003)
(2001)
Putting It Together
Musical, Songs, Lyricist, Writer, Original Music Composer
(2001)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street in Concert
Music, Writer, Songs, Lyricist, Original Music Composer
(1996)
Passion
Musical, Lyricist, Songs, Writer, Original Music Composer
(1996)
Company
Musical, Songs, Lyricist, Writer, Original Music Composer
(1995)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Lyricist, Music
(1995)
A Tribute to Stephen Sondheim
Lyricist, Music
(1993)
Gypsy
Writer, Lyricist
(1992)
Sondheim: A Celebration at Carnegie Hall
Lyricist, Songs, Original Music Composer
(1991)
Into the Woods
Musical, Songs, Writer, Original Music Composer
(1991)
Candide
Lyricist
(1990)
Sunday in the Park with... Stephen
Original Music Composer
(1990)
New York City Opera: A Little Night Music
Music, Lyricist, Songs
(1990)
Dick Tracy
Original Music Composer, Songs
(1989)
(1986)
Sunday in the Park with George
Musical, Songs, Lyricist, Original Music Composer, Writer
(1986)
Candide
Writer, Lyricist
(1986)
Follies: In Concert
Songs, Lyricist, Original Music Composer
(1982)
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Musical, Lyricist, Songs, Original Music Composer, Writer
(1981)
Reds
Original Music Composer
(1980)
Sweeney Todd: Scenes from the Making of a Musical
Music, Lyricist
(1977)
A Little Night Music
Songs, Writer, Lyricist, Original Music Composer
(1976)
Pacific Overtures
Musical, Songs, Lyricist, Music, Writer, Original Music Composer
(1974)
Stavisky...
Original Music Composer
(1973)
(1973)
The Last of Sheila
Writer
(1970)
Original Cast Album: Company
Music, Lyricist, Songs
(1966)
Evening Primrose
Writer, Songs, Lyricist, Original Music Composer
(1966)
A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum
Writer, Songs, Lyricist, Original Music Composer
(1962)
Gypsy
Lyricist, Writer
(1961)
West Side Story
Writer, Lyricist