
Leo Tolstoy
Personal Info
Known for
Writing
Gender
Male
Birthday
1828-09-09
Day of Death
1910-11-20 (82 years old)
Place of Birth
Yasnaya Polyana, Tula Governorate, Russian Empire [now Tula Oblast, Russia]
Leo Tolstoy
Biography
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1828–1910), usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. He received nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year from 1902 to 1906 and for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901, 1902, and 1909.
Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, Tolstoy is best known for the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1878), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction. He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, Childhood, Boyhood, and Youth (1852–1856), and Sevastopol Sketches (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. His fiction includes dozens of short stories and several novellas such as The Death of Ivan Ilyich (1886), Family Happiness (1859), and Hadji Murad (1912). He also wrote plays and numerous philosophical essays.
In the 1870s Tolstoy experienced a profound moral crisis, followed by what he regarded as an equally profound spiritual awakening, as outlined in his non-fiction work A Confession (1882). His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on the Mount, caused him to become a fervent Christian anarchist and pacifist. His ideas on nonviolent resistance, expressed in such works as The Kingdom of God Is Within You (1894), had a profound impact on such pivotal 20th-century figures as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. He also became a dedicated advocate of Georgism, the economic philosophy of Henry George, which he incorporated into his writing, particularly Resurrection (1899).
Acting
(2007)
Tolstoy: The Man Behind Anna
as Self (archive footage)
(2003)
Leo Tolstoy - Larger than the others
as Self (archive footage)
(1979)
Cinema in Russia
as Archive footage
(1948)
Paris 1900
as Self (archive footage)
(1910)
Le Comte Léon Tolstoï
as Self (as Comte Léon Tolstoï)
Crew
Coming to You
Novel
(2025)
Маша и Медведи
Story
(2025)
Family Happiness
Book
(2024)
The Death of Ivan Ilyich
Writer
(2023)
Anna Karenina
Writer
(2019)
(2019)
Dark as the Night. Anna Karenina
Screenplay
(2019)
Resurrection
Novel
(2017)
(2016)
Winter Thaw
Novel
(2012)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(2012)
Boxing Day
Story
(2012)
2 Jacks
Story
(2009)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(2009)
Greed Eats the Soul
Original Story
(2008)
The Kreutzer Sonata
Novel
(2008)
A Day in the Country
Original Story
(2007)
Chouga
Novel
(2005)
Frozen Land
Novel
(2000)
Ivansxtc
Novel
(2000)
The Luzhin Defence
Original Film Writer
(1997)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1996)
(1996)
Why?
Author
(1993)
Beautiful stranger
Novel
(1991)
War and Peace
Book
(1988)
The Light Shines in the Darkness
Original Story
(1987)
Kreutzer Sonata
Writer
(1987)
Kreutzer Sonata
Story
(1987)
The Old Alphabet
Novel
(1985)
Albert
Novel
(1985)
A Simple Death
Novel
(1985)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1983)
L'Argent
Story
(1983)
Лебеди
Book
(1982)
Things against the law
Author
(1981)
The Living Corpse
Story
(1980)
The Jump
Short Story
(1978)
Father Sergius
Novel
(1977)
Martin the Cobbler
Writer
(1976)
Green, Bygone...
Short Story
(1975)
(1975)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1973)
(1972)
(1971)
Family Happiness
Book
(1969)
(1969)
The Living Corpse
Theatre Play
(1968)
War and Peace
Novel
(1967)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1967)
(1967)
(1966)
(1966)
(1965)
Iván Iljics halála
Novel
(1962)
Posle bala
Short Story
(1961)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1961)
The Cossacks
Novel
(1960)
Resurrection
Novel
(1960)
The River of Love
Story
(1959)
The White Warrior
Novel
(1959)
Also People
Novel
(1958)
Resurrection
Novel
(1958)
Forbidden Love
Novel
(1958)
Polikuschka
Story
(1958)
The Three Bears
Short Story
(1956)
War and Peace
Novel
(1956)
The Kreutzer Sonata
Short Story
(1955)
Resurrection
Original Story
(1955)
Anna
Original Story
(1953)
Anna Karenina
Writer
(1952)
The Living Corpse
Theatre Play
(1948)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1948)
Lovers Without Love
Novel
(1946)
Celos
Novel
(1938)
(1938)
What Men Live By
Story
(1935)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1934)
(1934)
We Live Again
Novel
(1931)
Resurrection
Novel
(1931)
Resurrection
Original Story
(1930)
Redemption
Novel
(1930)
The White Devil
Novel
(1930)
Her Boy
Short Story
(1929)
The Living Corpse
Theatre Play
(1928)
Kazakebi
Novel
(1928)
The Cossacks
Original Film Writer
(1927)
Love
Novel
(1927)
Resurrection
Novel
(1926)
The Kreutzer Sonata
Story
(1926)
Resurrection
Novel
(1924)
Die Macht der Finsternis
Theatre Play
(1923)
Résurrection
Story
(1923)
Man by the Roadside
Novel
(1923)
(1922)
Die Kreutzersonate
Story
(1922)
Polikushka
Story
(1920)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1919)
Atonement
Story
(1918)
A Corpse Living
Theatre Play
(1918)
Father Sergius
Novel
(1918)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1918)
Der lebende Leichnam
Story
(1918)
Resurrezione
Novel
(1918)
The Living Corpse
Story
(1917)
Anna Karenine
Novel
(1917)
(1916)
The Weakness of Man
Theatre Play
(1915)
Kreutzer Sonata
Novel
(1915)
Die Erkenntnis
Story
(1915)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1915)
War and Peace
Novel
(1915)
(1914)
The Kreutzer Sonata
Novel
(1914)
Katyusha
Story
(1914)
Anna Karenina
Novel
(1912)
Anna Karenina
Writer
(1912)
(1911)
Anna Karenina
Book
(1911)
The Kreutzer Sonata
Story
(1911)
The First Distiller
Theatre Play
(1911)
The Living Corpse
Theatre Play
(1909)
Resurrection
Novel
(1909)
The Power of Darkness
Theatre Play